O

Octopus Energy

Energy made better.

Energy / RetailLondon, United Kingdom private Founded 2015

At a Glance

Legal name
Octopus Energy Group Limited
Registry number
09263424 · verify
Jurisdiction
United Kingdom
Ownership
private
Employees
5000-10000
Revenue (est.)
$10B+
Headquarters
33 Holborn, London, EC1N 2HT, United Kingdom
Snapshot Last updated 24 April 2026

Octopus Energy is a London-headquartered energy retailer, generator, and software provider founded in 2015 as a subsidiary of Octopus Group, one of the UK's largest specialist asset managers.

Founded2015
Employees5000-10000
Revenue (est.)$10B+
OwnershipPrivate

Octopus Energy is a London-headquartered energy retailer, generator, and software provider founded in 2015 as a subsidiary of Octopus Group, one of the UK's largest specialist asset managers. The group supplies gas and electricity to millions of customers across the UK, the United States, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Japan, Australia, and New Zealand, and licenses its customer-service and tariff platform Kraken to other utilities including E.ON Next, Origin Energy, and Good Energy. Octopus Energy was an early adopter of time-of-use tariffs, smart-meter-driven products, and heat-pump installation via its Octopus Energy Services arm. The ultimate UK holding vehicle is Octopus Energy Group Limited, sitting beneath the broader Octopus Group structure. External shareholders include Origin Energy, Tokyo Gas, Generation Investment Management, and the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board, and the 2024 primary funding round valued the group at more than $9 billion, making it one of Europe's most valuable private companies.

  1. 1

    Estonia e-Residency play

    Octopus Energy demonstrates how modern UK private-company structures can host both a regulated utility, a software business, and international expansion under one cap table. The UK parent, Octopus Energy Group Limited, is registered at Companies House (09263424) and sits within the wider Octopus Group ecosystem, which also includes Octopus Investments, Octopus Real Estate, and Octopus Ventures.

  2. 2

    Estonia e-Residency play

    For British users researching UK filings, this matters because the "Octopus" brand spans multiple separately regulated businesses: Octopus Energy Ltd (the Ofgem-licensed UK energy supplier), Octopus Renewables Ltd, Octopus Energy Generation Ltd, Kraken Technologies Ltd (the SaaS platform), and Octopus Electric Vehicles Ltd. Each entity publishes its own statutory accounts at Companies House, and the group publishes a voluntary consolidated report to satisfy stakeholder scrutiny.

  3. 3

    Capital markets path

    Octopus has issued multiple rounds of equity to strategic and financial investors using preference and convertible instruments that are filed as share-capital resolutions at Companies House. Unlike a typical VC-backed tech company, the regulated utility sits under Ofgem's supplier licence regime, with obligations on capital adequacy, customer-balance handling, and the Renewables Obligation. A future IPO has been widely discussed; any listing vehicle would almost certainly be a UK plc re-registration of the existing Octopus Energy Group Limited, with Kraken potentially carved out as a separate SaaS listing.

Key People

O

Octopus Group

Founder

From Wikidata

G

Greg Jackson

CEO

From Wikidata

Corporate Timeline

  1. Aug 2015Incorporation

    Octopus Energy founded

    Founded in 2015.

    Source →

Build Your Own

Replicate Octopus Energy's structure in 4 steps

The formation playbook, distilled from how this company was actually set up.

1

Estonia e-Residency play

Octopus Energy Group Limited is the UK parent (Companies House number 09263424).

2

Parent-subsidiary layout

Principal operating subsidiaries include Octopus Energy Ltd (Ofgem-licensed UK energy supplier), Kraken Technologies Ltd (SaaS platform), Octopus Energy Generation Ltd, Octopus Electric Vehicles Ltd, and country-specific entities in the United States, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Japan, Australia, and New Zealand.

3

Estonia e-Residency play

Outside shareholders include Origin Energy, Tokyo Gas, Generation Investment Management, the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board, and the original Octopus Group founders.

4

Estonia e-Residency play

Statutory accounts for each UK entity, persons-with-significant-control disclosures, and share-capital resolutions are filed at Companies House; the Ofgem supplier is also subject to separate regulatory reporting.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Octopus Energy part of Octopus Group?

Yes. Octopus Energy Group Limited sits within the wider Octopus Group family of businesses, which also includes Octopus Investments and Octopus Real Estate, though Octopus Energy has its own distinct cap table and investor base.

Is Octopus Energy listed on the stock market?

No. Octopus Energy Group Limited remains privately held, with a 2024 round reportedly valuing the group at more than $9 billion; an IPO has been publicly discussed but not scheduled.

What is Kraken and does Octopus own it?

Kraken is Octopus's proprietary customer-service and tariff platform, operated through Kraken Technologies Ltd and licensed to other utilities; it is fully owned by the group.

Where can I find Octopus Energy's accounts?

Statutory accounts for Octopus Energy Group Limited and each UK operating subsidiary are filed at Companies House under their respective registration numbers and are publicly searchable.

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