5 business formation terms starting with N — plain-language definitions for founders incorporating across jurisdictions.
A legacy 10-year Portuguese tax regime granting reduced or zero tax on foreign-sourced income and a flat 20 percent rate on Portuguese employment income from high-value-added activities.
The Dutch public limited company by shares, used for listed companies, regulated sectors, and groups requiring freely transferable bearer or registered shares.
A director who serves on a board on behalf of and under the instructions of a third party, often a shareholder.
A person or company that holds shares in its own name on behalf of the beneficial owner under a declaration of trust.
The Portuguese tax identification number issued by the Autoridade Tributaria e Aduaneira to individuals and entities for all tax, banking, and contracting purposes.
