Jurisdictions & Programs

ADGM ADGM

Stands for: Abu Dhabi Global Market

An Abu Dhabi international financial centre and free zone with its own English-common-law courts and regulator (FSRA), used for fund management, fintech, and holding structures.

Definition

**Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM)** is a financial free zone established in 2013 on Al Maryah Island in Abu Dhabi. ADGM has three independent authorities: the Registration Authority (companies registry), the Financial Services Regulatory Authority (FSRA), and ADGM Courts, which apply English common law directly. This makes ADGM one of only a handful of jurisdictions outside the UK that import the English common-law system, including Companies Regulations modeled closely on the UK Companies Act 2006.\n\nADGM is widely used for asset managers, hedge funds, family offices, fintechs (including the RegLab sandbox), virtual asset service providers under the FSRA, holding companies, and Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs). Companies enjoy 100 percent foreign ownership, 0 percent personal income tax, and Qualifying Free Zone Person treatment under UAE corporate tax for qualifying activities.\n\nADGM also operates a Foundation regime used for succession planning and wealth structuring. ADGM Foundations can hold shares, IP, and real estate, and they are increasingly used as orphan vehicles in cross-border structures involving the GCC and Asia.

When you'll encounter it

You will encounter ADGM when comparing financial centres for fund management, regulated fintech, family wealth structures, or holding companies in the Middle East. ADGM is also a default jurisdiction for digital asset businesses needing a clear regulatory regime, and for SPVs and Foundations used in succession or estate planning.

FAQ

What is the difference between ADGM and DIFC?

Both are English common-law financial free zones in the UAE. DIFC (Dubai) is older and larger, with the DFSA as regulator. ADGM (Abu Dhabi) directly applies English common law and has gained traction for SPVs, Foundations, and digital asset firms via the FSRA, particularly since 2018.

Can I set up a Foundation in ADGM?

Yes. The ADGM Foundations Regulations 2017 allow founders to register Foundations for succession, charitable, or asset-protection purposes. Foundations are commonly used as orphan vehicles in cross-border structures and as alternatives to common-law trusts.

Is ADGM regulated for crypto businesses?

Yes. The FSRA was the first regulator in the region to issue a comprehensive virtual assets regulatory framework, including licensing of exchanges, custodians, broker-dealers, and managers of digital asset funds.

References

  1. ADGM - Abu Dhabi Global Market https://www.adgm.com/
  2. ADGM Registration Authority https://www.adgm.com/registration-authority
  3. ADGM Financial Services Regulatory Authority https://www.adgm.com/operating-in-adgm/financial-services-regulatory-authority